FHA Loan Calculator
Calculate FHA loan payments including MIP (Mortgage Insurance Premium).
Files processed in your browser — never uploaded to our serversWhat is FHA Loan Calculator?
An FHA loan is a mortgage insured by the Federal Housing Administration, part of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. FHA loans are designed for first-time buyers and borrowers with limited savings or imperfect credit. The minimum down payment is 3.5% with a credit score of 580 or higher — or 10% down if your score is between 500 and 579. Unlike conventional PMI (private mortgage insurance), which automatically cancels when you reach 20% equity, FHA MIP (Mortgage Insurance Premium) works differently. For loans originated after June 2013 with less than 10% down, the annual MIP is required for the life of the loan. The only way to remove it is to refinance into a conventional loan once you have built sufficient equity and qualify for better terms.
How to use
- Enter the home purchase price and your planned down payment (minimum 3.5% for borrowers with a 580+ credit score).
- The loan amount is the purchase price minus your down payment; the upfront MIP of 1.75% is typically financed into the loan.
- Input the annual interest rate from your lender quote or use current FHA rate averages.
- Review your estimated monthly payment, which includes principal, interest, and the annual MIP divided into monthly installments.
- Note the total MIP cost over the life of the loan — this is the key number to compare against a conventional loan with PMI.
- Compare the total FHA cost to a conventional loan at 5% down to determine which is more economical for your credit profile.
Why it matters
FHA loans open homeownership to borrowers who cannot qualify for conventional financing — particularly those with credit scores below 680 or down payments under 10%. However, MIP adds meaningful long-term cost. Annual MIP on a $250,000 FHA loan runs roughly $115–$175 per month. Because MIP persists for the life of the loan on most FHA mortgages, the total added cost can exceed $25,000–$40,000 over 30 years. Understanding this before you buy helps you plan a refinance strategy once your equity and credit improve enough to qualify for conventional terms.
Pro tip
If your credit score is 680 or above and you can put 5% down, compare FHA and conventional loan estimates side by side. At those numbers, a conventional loan with PMI is often cheaper overall — and conventional PMI cancels automatically when you reach 20% equity, unlike FHA MIP, which requires a full refinance to remove. The break-even depends heavily on your rate offers and how long you plan to stay in the home.